Revenue Act Townshend Duties 1767
The revenue act of 1767 placed taxes on glass lead painters colors tea and paper.
Revenue act townshend duties 1767. The townshend revenue act of 1767 placed import duties on items such as glass lead paint and paper. The townshend acts ˈ t aʊ n z ən d or townshend duties refers to a series of british acts of parliament passed during 1767 and 1768 relating to the british colonies in america they are named after charles townshend the chancellor of the exchequer who proposed the program. It also created the american board of customs commissioners and new admiralty courts to reinforce trade acts and collection of duties. The townshend acts involved five laws namely the revenue act of 1767 the indemnity act the new york restraining act the commissioners.
The townshend duties went into effect on november 20 1767 close on the heels of the declaratory act of 1766 which stated that british parliament had the same authority. They were composed of the suspending act the townshend duties revenue act the act that created the board of the customs commissioners and the indemnity act. After the collapse of the rockingham ministry townshend eyed the colonies as an alternate source of imperial revenue that would allow him to reduce the british land tax. The townshend revenue act of 1767.
Revenue act of 1767. The townshend acts were a string of laws that passed at the onset of 1767 by the parliament of great britain that relates to the british colonies of north america the act was named after the chancellor of exchequer charles townshend who drafted the proposal. The 1767 townshend acts imposed new taxes on certain consumer products to raise revenue to pay salaries of colonial officials. Townshend earmarked anticipated revenue to fund the salaries of.
The townshend duties of 1767 new taxes on lead paint paper glass and tea enrage the colonists o ne year after the repeal of the stamp act king george iii and parliament attempted to tax the colonists again when they passed the townshend duties. Townshend acts series of four acts passed by the british parliament in 1767 in an attempt to exert authority over the american colonies. The revenue act of 1767 was one of the five townshend acts that placed new taxes on britain s american colonies and created a strict regime for enforcement. It gave customs officials broad authority to enforce the taxes and punish smugglers through the use of writs of assistance.
Historians vary slightly as to which acts they include under the heading townshend acts but five are often.