Revenue Concept In Accounting Definition
The historical cost concept needs support of two other concepts for practical purposes viz.
Revenue concept in accounting definition. Revenues are realized or realizable when a company exchanges goods or services for cash or other assets. The matching concept in financial accounting is the process of matching relating accomplishments or revenues as measured by the selling prices of goods and services delivered with efforts or. So if a company enters into a transaction to sell inventory to a customer the revenue is realizable. I the money measurement concept already discussed above ii the balance sheet equation concept.
Revenue is reported on your income statement. Accounting concepts are a set of general conventions that can be used as guidelines when dealing with accounting situations. Revenue is not the equivalent of. Accounting process however conforms to an algebraic equation which in other words is involved in two laws of nature i e the law of constancy of matter and the law that every effect originates.
It is typically calculated as follows. The revenue is then reported on the first line of the income statement. Revenue is an equity account that has a credit balance. Number of units sold x unit price revenue.
The revenue recognition could be different from one accounting principle to another principle and one standard to another standard. The revenue recognition principle is the concept of how the revenue should be recognized in the entity s financial statements. Revenue is the money that a company receives from selling goods or services throughout the course of business. Revenue recognition is a generally accepted accounting principle gaap that identifies the specific conditions in which revenue is recognized and determines how to account for it.
This is a key concept in the accrual basis of accounting because revenue can be recorded without actually being received. These concepts have also been integrated into the various accounting standards so that a user will not implement a standard and then find that it is in conflict with one of the accounting concepts the key accounting concepts are as follows. The revenue recognition concept is part of accrual accounting meaning that when you create an invoice for your customer for goods or services the amount of that invoice is recorded as revenue at. It is a quantification of the gross activity generated by a business.